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Chocolate Toxicity Formula:
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Chocolate contains theobromine, a substance that is toxic to dogs. The severity of toxicity depends on the type and amount of chocolate consumed and the dog's weight. This calculator helps assess the risk level based on these factors.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of the dog's body weight, which determines the toxicity level.
Mild toxicity: 20 mg/kg - May cause vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness
Moderate toxicity: 40 mg/kg - May cause hyperactivity, tremors, rapid breathing
Severe toxicity: 60 mg/kg - May cause seizures, heart failure, death
Emergency: 100+ mg/kg - Potentially life-threatening
Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in grams, theobromine content (see reference values below), and your dog's weight in kilograms. All values must be positive numbers.
Common chocolate types and their theobromine content:
- Milk chocolate: ~2.4 mg/g
- Dark chocolate: ~5.5 mg/g
- Baking chocolate: ~16 mg/g
- Cocoa powder: ~28 mg/g
Q1: What should I do if my dog ate chocolate?
A: Contact your veterinarian immediately with the calculated toxicity level. They may recommend inducing vomiting or other treatments.
Q2: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides a good estimate, but individual sensitivity varies. Always consult a vet for professional advice.
Q3: Are some dogs more sensitive to chocolate?
A: Yes, puppies, small breeds, and dogs with health conditions may be more susceptible.
Q4: How long does it take for symptoms to appear?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours but can take up to 24 hours in some cases.
Q5: Is white chocolate dangerous?
A: White chocolate contains very little theobromine (0.25 mg/g) but can still cause stomach upset due to high fat and sugar content.