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Chocolate Toxicity Formula:
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Chocolate contains theobromine, a compound that is toxic to dogs. The severity of toxicity depends on the amount and type of chocolate consumed, as well as the dog's weight. This calculator helps determine the potential risk level based on these factors.
The calculator uses the toxicity formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which determines the toxicity level.
Mild toxicity: 20-40 mg/kg - May cause vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness
Moderate toxicity: 40-60 mg/kg - Can cause hyperactivity, tremors, rapid breathing
Severe toxicity: >60 mg/kg - May lead to seizures, heart failure, and death
Emergency: >100 mg/kg - Potentially life-threatening
Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in grams, the theobromine content (see reference values below), and your dog's weight in kilograms. All values must be positive numbers.
Theobromine Reference Values:
- White chocolate: ~0.1 mg/g
- Milk chocolate: ~2 mg/g
- Dark chocolate: ~5-10 mg/g
- Baking chocolate: ~15 mg/g
Q1: What should I do if my dog ate chocolate?
A: Contact your veterinarian immediately with the calculated toxicity level and type of chocolate consumed.
Q2: How quickly do symptoms appear?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours after ingestion but can take up to 24 hours.
Q3: Are some dogs more sensitive?
A: Yes, puppies, small breeds, and dogs with health conditions may be more susceptible.
Q4: What's the treatment for chocolate toxicity?
A: Treatment may include inducing vomiting, activated charcoal, IV fluids, and medications to control symptoms.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: While accurate for estimating risk, always consult a veterinarian as individual factors may affect toxicity.