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Dog Raisin Toxicity Calculator - Are raisins harmful to dogs

How to Calculate Raisin Toxicity for Dogs

Raisins are highly toxic to dogs and can cause kidney failure. The toxicity limit is calculated based on your dog's weight and the size of the raisins consumed.

Toxicity Limit (grams) = Dog's Weight (kg) × 2.8

The toxic number of raisins is calculated as follows:

  • Small Raisins: Dog's Weight (kg) × 5.6
  • Standard Raisins: Dog's Weight (kg) × 2.8
  • Jumbo Raisins: Dog's Weight (kg) × 1.875

Use the form above to input your dog's weight and the size of the raisins, and the calculator will determine the toxicity limit and the toxic number of raisins.

Dog Raisin Toxicity Calculation

The lowest reported raisin toxicity case accompanied by acute kidney injury is 2.8 g/kg. A raisin can weigh anywhere from 0.5 to 1.5 grams, depending on the type and size (small, standard, jumbo); therefore, if your lovely 2-kilogram chihuahua sneakily ate six standard-size raisins, you may need to urgently use emergency veterinarian services

If you're still unsure and wondering how many raisins are in an ounce, look no further. An ounce weighs around 28.34 grams; therefore, there are roughly 28 raisins in an ounce (assuming that the standard, average raisin weighs 1 g); however, keep in mind that raisins come in different shapes and sizes. To stay safe, it is best to use our dog raisin toxicity calculator.

Why Are Raisins Poisonous?

Now that you know how many raisins are toxic to dogs, let's talk about why raisins can be harmful to our beloved four-legged friends. Unfortunately, we do not have a definite answer as to which toxic agent causes kidney damage and other health complications. However, some potential causes have been identified:

  • Mycotoxin: A toxic compound produced by fungus or mold that can colonize crops and infect food.
  • Salicylate: A natural aspirin-like chemical found in grapes that can decrease blood flow to the kidneys.
  • Metabolic disruption: Dogs and humans metabolize food differently, and some compounds, such as chocolate, grapes, and raisins, should be avoided.
  • Tartaric acid and potassium bitartrate: Recently discovered potential toxic components in raisins.

What Are the Symptoms of Raisin Poisoning?

The most common symptoms that dogs develop after consuming raisins are vomiting and diarrhea. The symptoms usually appear within 6–12 hours and could be accompanied by:

  • Lethargy
  • Weakness
  • Abdominal pain
  • Dehydration
  • Polydipsia (excessive thirst)
  • Anorexia (decreased appetite)

Within 24-72 hours, kidney failure is likely, which, unfortunately, is fatal in most dogs.

What to Do If Your Dog Displays Symptoms of Raisin Poisoning

If your dog is displaying symptoms of raisin toxicity and the Omni dog raisin toxicity calculator indicates that your dog devoured a toxic amount of raisins, it is time to act! It is best to immediately take your pup to a veterinarian for decontamination 👨‍⚕️. To avoid severe kidney damage, it is crucial to block the process of toxin absorption as soon as possible. Depending on how much your dog's kidneys have been affected, your veterinarian may follow the treatment with IV fluids and further medication.

Can dogs eat raisins?

Avoid feeding raisins to dogs because they can be potentially harmful for them as raisins contain salicylate and other minerals dangerous for dogs, which can cause serious health complications.

Why are raisins toxic to dogs?

There are certain minerals and fungi produced in grapes and raisins that are harmful to our precious pets, causing harm to their kidneys and blood flow. These substances include Mycotoxin, Salicylate, Tartaric Acid, and Potassium Bitartrate. Furthermore, dogs metabolize food differently than us, which is why foods like chocolate, grapes, and raisins can be harmful to them.

How many raisins can dogs eat?

It's best to avoid giving your dog raisins. However, if your furry friend accidentally consumes them, follow these steps to determine the toxicity limit:

  1. Note down your dog's weight in kg. If you use pounds, then convert it to kilograms by dividing the weight in lbs by 2.205.
  2. Multiply the weight in kg by 2.8.
  3. The result is the toxicity limit in grams.
  4. In case your dog shows symptoms of toxicity, seek immediate veterinary consultation.

How many raisins can I give my 28 lbs dog?

Not more than 35.6g, but it's best to avoid giving raisins to dogs in the first place. You can determine the toxicity limit using the formula:

Toxicity limit grams = dog weight kg × 2.8

But first, convert your dog's weight from lbs to kg:

28 lbs / 2.205 = 12.7 kg

Toxicity limit = 12.7 × 2.8 = 35.56 grams (rounded to 35.6 grams)

Remember, it's safest to refrain from raisins, but if consumption occurs, consult a vet promptly.

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