OSU Maintenance Energy Requirement (MER) Equation:
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The Ohio State University (OSU) Calorie Calculator estimates the Maintenance Energy Requirement (MER) for dogs based on their weight and life stage/activity level. It provides a scientifically validated method to determine appropriate caloric intake for canine health.
The calculator uses the OSU MER equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the non-linear relationship between body weight and metabolic rate, with adjustments for different physiological states.
Details: Accurate MER estimation is crucial for maintaining optimal body condition, preventing obesity or underweight conditions, and supporting specific health goals like weight loss or gain.
Tips: Enter weight in kilograms, select the appropriate OSU factor based on your dog's life stage and condition. For accurate results, weigh your dog regularly and adjust food intake as needed.
Q1: How do I convert my dog's weight from pounds to kilograms?
A: Divide the weight in pounds by 2.205 to get kilograms. For example, 20 lbs ÷ 2.205 = 9.07 kg.
Q2: What if my dog is overweight?
A: Use the Weight Loss factor (1.2) and monitor progress. Adjust as needed based on weight loss rate (ideal is 1-2% body weight per week).
Q3: How often should I recalculate MER?
A: Recalculate whenever your dog's weight changes by 10% or more, or if their activity level/life stage changes significantly.
Q4: Are there limitations to this equation?
A: The equation may need adjustment for very small or giant breeds, dogs with metabolic disorders, or those with extreme activity levels.
Q5: Should I feed exactly the MER amount?
A: MER is a starting point. Monitor your dog's body condition and adjust as needed based on individual metabolism and activity.