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Chocolate Toxicity Equation:
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Chocolate toxicity in pets is caused by theobromine, a compound that animals metabolize much more slowly than humans. Dogs are particularly susceptible, but cats and other pets can also be affected.
The calculator uses the chocolate toxicity equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which determines the potential toxicity level.
Mild toxicity: 20-40 mg/kg - May cause vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness
Moderate toxicity: 40-60 mg/kg - Can cause hyperactivity, tremors, rapid breathing
Severe toxicity: >60 mg/kg - May lead to seizures, heart failure, or death
Note: These are general guidelines. Individual sensitivity may vary.
Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in grams, theobromine content in mg/g (see FAQ for common values), and your pet's weight in kg. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are typical theobromine levels in different chocolates?
A: White chocolate (~0.1 mg/g), milk chocolate (~2 mg/g), dark chocolate (~5 mg/g), baking chocolate (~15 mg/g).
Q2: How soon after ingestion should I be concerned?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours but can take up to 24 hours. Contact a vet immediately if you suspect ingestion.
Q3: Are some pets more sensitive than others?
A: Yes, small breeds, puppies, and pets with health conditions are more vulnerable. Cats are generally more sensitive than dogs.
Q4: What should I do if my pet ate chocolate?
A: Use this calculator to estimate toxicity, then contact your veterinarian or pet poison hotline immediately with the results.
Q5: Is this calculator a substitute for veterinary advice?
A: No, this is for informational purposes only. Always consult a veterinarian if your pet has consumed chocolate.