1. What is Chocolate Toxicity?

Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which are toxic to dogs and other animals. The toxicity level depends on the amount of chocolate consumed, the type of chocolate (theobromine content), and the animal's weight.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Vets Now formula:

Where:

• \( Chocolate\ grams \) — Amount of chocolate consumed in grams
• \( Theobromine\ mg/gram \) — Theobromine content per gram of chocolate
• \( Weight\ kg \) — Animal's weight in kilograms

Explanation: The formula calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which determines the toxicity level.

3. Toxicity Levels

Mild toxicity: 20 mg/kg - May cause vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness
Moderate toxicity: 40 mg/kg - May cause tachycardia, hypertension, hyperthermia
Severe toxicity: 60 mg/kg - May cause seizures, cardiac arrhythmias, death

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in grams, the theobromine content (see FAQ for common values), and the animal's weight in kilograms. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What are typical theobromine levels in different chocolates?
A: Milk chocolate ~2.4 mg/g, dark chocolate ~5.5 mg/g, baking chocolate ~14 mg/g, cocoa powder ~26 mg/g.

Q2: How quickly do symptoms appear?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours after ingestion and can last up to 72 hours.

Q3: What should I do if my pet ate chocolate?
A: Contact your veterinarian immediately with the calculated toxicity level and type of chocolate consumed.

Q4: Are some animals more sensitive?
A: Yes, small dogs and puppies are at higher risk due to their lower body weight.

Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: This provides an estimate based on theobromine content. Actual effects may vary based on individual animal factors.