1. What is Chocolate Toxicity?

Chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which are toxic to dogs and other pets. The toxicity level depends on the amount and type of chocolate consumed, as well as the animal's weight.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the chocolate toxicity formula:

Where:

• \( Chocolate\ Grams \) — Amount of chocolate consumed in grams
• \( Theobromine\ mg/g \) — Theobromine content in mg per gram of chocolate
• \( Weight\ kg \) — Animal's weight in kilograms

Explanation: The formula calculates the dose of theobromine per kilogram of body weight, which determines the toxicity risk.

3. Toxicity Risk Levels

Mild toxicity: 20 mg/kg - May cause vomiting, diarrhea, restlessness
Moderate toxicity: 40 mg/kg - May cause hyperactivity, tremors, tachycardia
Severe toxicity: 60 mg/kg - May cause seizures, cardiac arrhythmias, death

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the amount of chocolate consumed in grams, theobromine content in mg/g (see reference values below), and the animal's weight in kg.

Reference Theobromine Values:
- Milk chocolate: ~2.4 mg/g
- Dark chocolate: ~5.5 mg/g
- Baking chocolate: ~14 mg/g
- Cocoa powder: ~26 mg/g

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How quickly do symptoms appear?
A: Symptoms typically appear within 6-12 hours after ingestion but can take up to 24 hours.

Q2: What should I do if my pet ate chocolate?
A: Contact your veterinarian or pet poison control immediately with the calculated toxicity level.

Q3: Are some animals more sensitive?
A: Yes, small dogs and puppies are at higher risk due to their lower body weight.

Q4: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides a good estimate, but individual sensitivity may vary. Always consult a vet.

Q5: What about white chocolate?
A: White chocolate contains very little theobromine (0.25 mg/g) but can still cause gastrointestinal upset.